Independent NOAA SWPC data guide

How to Read the NOAA Aurora Forecast

Use the live OVATION map, UTC timestamps, Kp index and NOAA G-scale together—without mistaking a global space-weather model for a local visibility guarantee.

Live NOAA image
NOAA OVATION aurora forecast map for the Northern Hemisphere
OVATION status Live Forecast Sep 20, 14:42 UTC
Global Kp · 3 hour 0.7 · G0 Observed Sep 20, 09:00 UTC
Solar wind · Bz / speed Bz 2.5 nT 395 km/s · Observed Sep 20, 13:37 UTC
Model observation Sep 20, 13:34 UTC Times are shown in UTC

Official NOAA SWPC OVATION 30-minute forecast. The colored oval models auroral activity; it is not a local visibility percentage.

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Read the model in four steps

From UTC Timestamp to Viewing Decision

Each layer adds context. No single global indicator replaces the sky above your viewing location.

01

Start with the timestamp

Compare the OVATION observation and forecast times in UTC with the current time. A stale badge means the last valid NOAA response is being retained.

02

Find the auroral oval

The colored ring estimates where aurora is most likely overhead. A brighter point describes modeled activity there—not a percentage for your exact location.

03

Use viewline as a horizon clue

Aurora can sometimes be visible equatorward of the overhead oval, low on the horizon. Terrain, buildings, haze and light pollution can remove that view.

04

Add Kp and the G-scale

Kp summarizes planetary activity from 0–9. NOAA storm levels begin at G1 around Kp 5, but neither number replaces local sky checks.

A practical sequence

Decide for Tonight

Check freshness first, then move from global geometry to the conditions that determine what you can actually see.

  1. 1
    Freshness

    Confirm forecast time and live/stale status.

  2. 2
    Geometry

    Check the oval and relevant horizon view.

  3. 3
    Activity

    Add Kp and G-scale as global context.

  4. 4
    Local sky

    Check cloud, darkness, moon and light pollution.

  5. 5
    Safety

    Never use an aurora map as travel or weather-safety guidance.

Model limitations

What OVATION Cannot See

These local factors can override an otherwise promising global aurora forecast.

Cloud cover

The model does not know whether your local sky is clear.

Local darkness

Daylight and twilight can make aurora impossible to see.

Moon and city glow

Moon glare and light pollution reduce contrast and color.

Terrain and horizon

Mountains, trees and buildings can block a low aurora.

No visibility guarantee

Modeled activity does not guarantee naked-eye color or brightness.

Transparent data use

Sources and Attribution

Live values and images come from NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center. Aurora Hunt presents an independent interface and does not use the NOAA logo.

Understand the forecast

NOAA Aurora Forecast Questions

The essentials for interpreting model time, global activity and local visibility without false certainty.

Is Aurora Hunt an official NOAA product?

No. Aurora Hunt is an independent guide and forecast product that uses public NOAA SWPC data. It is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

What does the NOAA OVATION map show?

OVATION models the expected location and intensity of the auroral oval. Its colored grid is not a personalized percentage chance of seeing aurora from your address.

How far ahead is the NOAA aurora forecast?

The OVATION image is a short-horizon forecast, commonly described as a 30-minute forecast. Always compare its UTC forecast time with current local darkness and cloud cover.

Is Kp enough to decide whether to go outside?

No. Kp is three-hour planetary geomagnetic context. Visibility also depends on the oval location, magnetic latitude, cloud, darkness, moonlight, light pollution and horizon.

How does Aurora Hunt turn NOAA data into useful alerts?

Aurora Hunt combines public space-weather signals with local cloud, darkness and location context. The app can then notify you when conditions near you become more promising than a global map alone suggests.

Catch the Aurora, Every Time

Stop guessing and start seeing. Receive instant push alerts the second the northern lights are actually visible near you, backed by real-time cloud and solar wind models. Your daily forecast is completely free.

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